Sports Psychologists - Salary, Education and Career Guide for Becoming a Sports Psychologist

Sports psychologist jobs are relatively new in the field of psychology. However, this area offers numerous options and is an exciting choice for someone with an intense interest in sports and a strong desire to help others. Sports psychology has employment opportunities at both the academic and the physical levels.

Job Description

Three distinct categories exist in sports psychology:
  • Academic Jobs: These positions include teaching and research.
  • Applied Psychology Positions: These jobs involve motivational training for individuals and teams.
  • Clinical Psychology: Clinical jobs involve one-on-one consultations with troubled individuals in sports.
Jobs opportunities for sports psychologists exist in education at the high school and college levels. Other options include working for athletic clubs, professional sports organizations or going into private practice.
 
Sports psychology jobs may involve interaction with clients, research or teaching. Clients may include athletes, students and other individuals who are in search of motivation for increased fitness. A sports psychology job might also include counseling the coaching staff and creating motivational and mental conditioning tools for athletes.
 
Here are some of the main areas of focus in sports psychology jobs:
  • Expansion of Skills and Interests: Sports psychology is a field that leads to diverse opportunities in leadership, guidance and recommendations.
  • Goal Accomplishment: Watching individuals improve and gain confidence in a chosen activity is a source of joy and achievement.
  • Mind and Body components: The client learns to utilize the mind with motivational methods that drive and increase physical skills.
  • Team Spirit: In group situations, individuals are encouraged to work together to reach their goals.
Sports psychologists may practice in areas outside of major organizations or educational institutions. Many teach or conduct research at universities. Those in private practice sometimes lend their skills on the side to small clubs or school systems.
 
This sector continues to grow, however it is difficult to find work in a physical environment on a full-time basis. Most sports psychologists find their main opportunities in teaching and research. Many provide team and individual consulting services as a part-time effort.

Salary Guide

The limited job base for full-time positions means competition is fierce. Depending on location and level of the organization, a sports psychologist salary can range from $45,000 to $80,000 annually. For top-level positions, these can go upward into six figures.

Education and Training

As in other psychology fields, higher education is essential. A Master's degree is crucial, but individuals with Doctoral degrees and post-Doctorate experience lead the pack in obtaining jobs. With today's growing demand, undergraduate courses are readily available for those who continue their educational paths.
 
When exploring higher-education facilities, it is important to choose the right track for specific goals. Teaching and research requirements differ from field training. For some, coaching and pursuing accreditation in a related medical field could potentially increase career opportunities.

Prior Work Experience

Proper education in psychology and sports are essential for sports psychologists. In addition, on-the-job training, often through internships, is critical for entry to this field. A history of sports participation and knowledge, even at amateur levels, also weighs heavily during acceptance decisions for graduate degree programs.
 
Sports psychologists can advance into administration or create avenues for consultation and team development. A solid background in research, along with teaching, is a good foundation for success in this field.
 
Another avenue for advancement is to move into work outside a sports-focused arena. Some professionals apply their skills to the work force or, more rarely, to rehabilitation centers and hospitals. Developing team and individual motivation and drive translates well for the general population. Possibilities also exist with insurance company related wellness programs and sports medicine.

Related Associations and Groups

Professional organizations provide memberships exclusive to the sports psychology field. They include:
  • AASP (Advancement of Applied Sport Psychology)
  • APA (American Psychological Association) Division 47
  • ISSP (International Society of Sport Psychology)
  • NASPSPA (North American Society for Psychology of Sport and Physical Activity).

 

Share |